Smart agricultural machinery and agricultural technology help growers stabilize and increase grain production
"We can now give remote instructions to let agricultural machinery and equipment complete the set tasks," the technician at the smart agriculture pilot demonstration area, said while operating on a tablet computer, "This will help improve operating standards and reduce unnecessary waste caused by grain harvesting." Recently, in one experimental field, several unmanned agricultural machinery used network and navigation technology to perform intelligent and precise operations such as automatic advancement, automatic lifting, and automatic plough change. "Compared with traditional operations, the production efficiency of each intelligent locomotive has increased by more than 10%," one respondent introduced. According to calculations, the application of intelligent agricultural machinery and equipment can increase land utilization by more than 3%. In 2023, the core area will increase the yield per mu by about 110 kilograms compared with conventional plots. In recent years, smart agriculture has continued to develop, and a large number of agricultural equipment and new agricultural techniques and agronomy have been continuously updated and popularized, which has promoted agricultural upgrading and ensured food security. In the thousands of miles of fertile fields, the largest reclamation area, a series of smart agricultural "black technologies" have been applied to production. So far, this farming Group has started the construction of 16 smart farms, with a total investment of 247 million yuan, and has modified and upgraded 343 sets of various unmanned agricultural machinery and tools, with an annual cultivation, management and harvesting integrated operation area of more than 300,000 mu. As we see a drone equipped with spectral imaging equipment flies back and forth over the farmland, and staff member Hao Siwen can view the real-time images of the field on the big screen. He just clicks the mouse, and the information on crop growth, pests and diseases in the field is all generated on a map. "Put a few points on the map, and the drone will automatically take off at the specified time," the technician introduced that the drone will automatically collect field spectral data during the flight, and after sending it back to the background, it can be combined with the big data model to realize the deduction of land drought, flooding, crop growth and other conditions.
Nowadays, through comprehensive sensing technologies such as sensors and radars and transmission technologies such as 5G and the Internet of Things, workers can perceive the growth environment of crops in real-time, realize real-time monitoring of agricultural production, calculate the optimal growth state of crops, and achieve precise control of agricultural production. "Without direct contact with crops, we can grasp the crop conditions and achieve accurate "diagnosis" of agricultural conditions." The technician said that this smart agricultural system can also automatically generate plant protection "prescriptions" based on these data, reduce uncertain risks, and help achieve high yields and harvests. Smart agriculture is not only a "smart agricultural machinery" walking in the fields, but also a deep combination of emerging technologies and traditional agriculture. Entering the machinery production workshop, technicians are leading workers to debug the new smart seeding machine based on user feedback. At the beginning of this spring, the improved smart agricultural machinery became popular in the agricultural machinery sales market. To improve production efficiency, many local farmers have upgraded their agricultural equipment and actively integrated into the wave of smart agricultural development. "The new seeder is equipped with an external monitor on the body. The two display screens in the cab can clearly display the problems of the machine and alarm in time. It can also monitor the leakage of seedlings, leakage of seeds, and replanting." the respondent, said that the smart seeder is very popular in the market. The products are sold to many places across the country and have also opened up foreign markets. In recent years, agricultural machinery enterprises in China have continuously improved their R&D and production capabilities, carried out school-enterprise cooperation with universities, and continued to strengthen technical research and product development. Compared with traditional machinery, the electric drive seeder launched this year can overcome the disadvantages of the ground wheel being affected by sticky and slippery ground, which affects sowing, and helps stabilize and increase agricultural production.